Middle Archaic (Culture Keyword)

Parent: Archaic

2,026-2,050 (2,379 Records)

Photos of Students 1995-2000 (2014)
DOCUMENT Full-Text William Engelbrecht.

Photos of field school students at the Eaton site from 1995-2000 along with some images of members of the Houghton Chapter of the New York State Archaeological Association, also working at the site.


Photos_1975 (1975)
IMAGE William Engelbrecht.

Misc. photos from 1975. Group photo, front row left to right: James Curran, Dennis Paray, Sam Corallo, Mary Bosseler, Engelbrecht, Jay Cohen. Second Row: ___? Maureen Doohan, Debra Holt, Flora Doraski, Betty Briggs, Rhonda Groell.


Physiographic Variables Associated With Prehistoric Site Location in the Upper Potomac River Basin, West Virginia (1992)
DOCUMENT Citation Only Thomas W. Neumann.

This resource is a citation record only, the Center for Digital Antiquity does not have a copy of this document. The information in this record has been migrated into tDAR from the National Archaeological Database Reports Module (NADB-R) and updated. Most NADB-R records consist of a document citation and other metadata but do not have the documents themselves uploaded. If you have a digital copy of the document and would like to have it curated in tDAR, please contact us at comments@tdar.org.


PHYTOLITH ANALYSIS FOR SITE 3SC1777, SCOTT COUNTY, ARKANSAS (2004)
DOCUMENT Full-Text Linda Scott Cummings. Sanjay Eksambekar.

Six phytolith samples were submitted from stratigraphic deposits at 3SC1777, a site located on a rocky upland slope overlooking the Fourche La Fave River floodplain. This Middle and Late Archaic site yielded projectile points providing date ranges from approximately 6,000- 4,000 years ago. Oxidizable carbon ratio (OCR) dates indicate occupation between 6,050 BP and 3,100 BP.


PHYTOLITH ANALYSIS FOR SITES LA 103049, LA 126416, AND LA 126421, QUAIL RANCH, NEW MEXICO (2007)
DOCUMENT Full-Text Linda Scott Cummings.

Three sites in the Quail Ranch Data Recovery Project were selected for phytolith analysis. A total of twelve phytolith samples were examined from hearths, roasting pits, and middens to assess local vegetation and plants that might have been cooked or roasted. These sites range in age from Middle to Late Archaic.


PHYTOLITH ANALYSIS OF A GRINDING SLAB FRAGMENT FROM AN EARLY/MIDDLE ARCHAIC HABITATION SITE (13HN318) IN SOUTHEASTERN IOWA (2002)
DOCUMENT Full-Text Linda Scott Cummings.

A grinding slab fragment from an Early/Middle Archaic habitation site (13HN318) in southeastern Iowa was submitted for phytolith analysis in an effort to identify whether or not maize was ground using this tool.


PHYTOLITH, STARCH, AND PROTEIN RESIDUE ANALYSES FOR SAMPLES FROM THE SPLIT SITE EAST (36BU0449), BUCKS COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA (2019)
DOCUMENT Full-Text Linda Scott Cummings. Caitlin A. Clark.

Located in Buck County, Pennsylvania, the Split Site (36BU0449) is situated in a diabase boulder field, perched above extensive wetlands draining into Ridge Valley Creek. The site is divided into eastern and western halves by the Pennsylvania Turnpike Northeast Extension, which destroyed portions of the archaeological site during construction in the 1950s (Joel Dworsky, personal communication, November 5, 2019). The eastern half (Split Site East) produced a high volume of archaeological...


PHYTOLITH, STARCH, PROTEIN RESIDUE (CIEP), AND ORGANIC RESIDUE (FTIR) ANALYSIS OF SAMPLES FROM SITE 21-85, LITCHFIELD COUNTY, CONNECTICUT (2018)
DOCUMENT Full-Text Linda Scott Cummings.

Site 21-85 is located within the Western New England Marble Valley subzone with the Vermont Valley extending north towards Massachusetts. The site is situated in Canaan, County Lichfield, Connecticut on the edge of Robbins Swamp. Robbins Swamp was important to Native Americans during the pre-contact period as an ecological and cultural resource. Four soil control samples for 16 lithics from a various depths and units were submitted for protein analysis. Additionally, three ceramic samples were...


The Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge: a Cultural Resources Survey, Appendix (1978)
DOCUMENT Citation Only Newell O. Wright, Jr.. Jean S. Perry.

This resource is a citation record only, the Center for Digital Antiquity does not have a copy of this document. The information in this record has been migrated into tDAR from the National Archaeological Database Reports Module (NADB-R) and updated. Most NADB-R records consist of a document citation and other metadata but do not have the documents themselves uploaded. If you have a digital copy of the document and would like to have it curated in tDAR, please contact us at comments@tdar.org.


The Pig Pen Site: Archeological Investigations at 9Ri158, Richmond County, Georgia (1988)
DOCUMENT Citation Only R. Jerald Ledbetter.

This resource is a citation record only, the Center for Digital Antiquity does not have a copy of this document. The information in this record has been migrated into tDAR from the National Archaeological Database Reports Module (NADB-R) and updated. Most NADB-R records consist of a document citation and other metadata but do not have the documents themselves uploaded. If you have a digital copy of the document and would like to have it curated in tDAR, please contact us at comments@tdar.org.


Pilot's Point Submerged Sites (1953)
DOCUMENT Citation Only Frank Glynn.

This resource is a citation record only, the Center for Digital Antiquity does not have a copy of this document. The information in this record has been migrated into tDAR from the National Archaeological Database Reports Module (NADB-R) and updated. Most NADB-R records consist of a document citation and other metadata but do not have the documents themselves uploaded. If you have a digital copy of the document and would like to have it curated in tDAR, please contact us at comments@tdar.org.


Pine Grove Site (12MO183) 1987
PROJECT Patrick J. Mundon. US Army Corps of Engineers Mandatory Center of Expertise for the Curation and Management of Archaeological Collections, St. Louis District. US Army Corps of Engineers, Louisville District.

The USACE, Louisville District obtained the collection through an archaeological test excavation at the Pine Grove Site, Lake Monroe Reservoir in 1987. Limited excavations at the Pine Grove Site (12MO183) were done by GBL in contract with the Indiana Department of Natural Resources, Divisions of Reservoirs. A possible Paleoindian component, continuing severe erosion, and the discovery of four pothunter holes prompted the site investigation. The fieldwork was conducted under the supervision...


Pine Tree Site--a Paleoindian Habitation Locality (1956)
DOCUMENT Citation Only James W. Cambron.

This resource is a citation record only, the Center for Digital Antiquity does not have a copy of this document. The information in this record has been migrated into tDAR from the National Archaeological Database Reports Module (NADB-R) and updated. Most NADB-R records consist of a document citation and other metadata but do not have the documents themselves uploaded. If you have a digital copy of the document and would like to have it curated in tDAR, please contact us at comments@tdar.org.


Pipe Summary (2013)
DATASET William Engelbrecht.

This table tabulates pipes and pipe fragments by unit. See "Eaton Pipes" (collection) for illustrations.


Pit with a celt (2011)
IMAGE William Engelbrecht.

This pit feture was located inside a longhouse, along the side, probably under a bunk line. It contained a celt in the bottom, visible in this slide.


Point Base Summary (2013)
DATASET William Engelbrecht.

This table contains Madison point base counts by unit.


Point Bases (Eaton) (2015)
DATASET William Engelbrecht.

Observations on Madison point bases from Eaton. Shape (1 = straight, 2 = incurvate, 3 = excurvate, 4 = indeterminate). Width (mm). Ears (none = 0, 1 = yes [1 or 2]). Unifacial (0 = bifacial, 1 = largely unifacial). Symmetry (0 = symmetrical base, 1 = asymmetrical base [not broken], 2 = 1 broken corner, 3 = both corners broken, 4 = can't be determined). Use Wear ( none = 0, yes = 1, [may include grinding]). Basal grinding is listed in comments if use wear not clearly present.


Point Mid-section Summary (2013)
DATASET William Engelbrecht.

This table tabulates point mid-sections by unit. Point mid-sections that fit with point bases or tips are tabulated here and again in the "Point Refit Table." These mid-sections are believed to be from Madison Points. See also "Distribution of Projectile Points and Projectile Point Fragments."


Point Summary (2013)
DATASET William Engelbrecht.

This table tabulates Madison Points by unit. It does not include refit points - see "Point Refit" table.


Point Tip Summary (2013)
DATASET William Engelbrecht.

This table summarizes point tips by unit. The intention is to include just Madison Point tips, but it is possible that some non-Iroquoian point tips are included.


POLLEN ANALYSIS AT THE HANGING HEARTH SITE, 5RB 454, COLORADO (1999)
DOCUMENT Full-Text Linda Scott Cummings. Thomas E. Moutoux.

Fourteen pollen samples were examined from a stratigraphic column, two features, a prehistoric surface, and a mano at the Hanging Hearth site (5RB 454) in northwestern Colorado. Hanging Hearth, a stratified site located in Rio Blanco County, exhibits evidence of at least five occupations. The stratigraphic pollen record was examined to address changes in local and regional vegetation through time. Pollen analysis of features and other samples with cultural associations was undertaken to...


POLLEN ANALYSIS FOR A SEDIMENT SAMPLE FROM THE PRUITT SHELTER NO.1, 3NW1308, NEWTON COUNTY, ARKANSAS (2018)
DOCUMENT Full-Text Linda Scott Cummings.

Pruitt Shelter No. 1 (3NW1308) is situated along a steep bluff face of the Buffalo River, Newton County, Arkansas. Site 3NW1308 is estimated to have been occupied during the Late Pleistocene or Early Holocene, as well as during the Early Archaic through the Late Mississippian, the latter represented by lithics recovered from the site. A midden that appears to have been deposited between approximately AD 600 and 1600 was sampled for pollen analysis.


POLLEN ANALYSIS FOR DEER PARK (36WO80), PENNSYLVANIA (2004)
DOCUMENT Full-Text Linda Scott Cummings. R.A. Varney.

Thirteen stratigraphic samples were submitted for pollen analysis from site 36WO80, Deer Park, Pennsylvania. The site is located along Tunkhannock Creek in Wyoming County. The stratigraphic record, including some flood episodes, represents an period of sediment accumulation during the Mid-to-Late-Archaic, based on recovery of projectile points.


POLLEN ANALYSIS OF SAMPLES FROM SITE 48CR10089, HUGUS CLIFFS, CARBON COUNTY, WYOMING (2017)
DOCUMENT Full-Text Linda Scott Cummings.

Site 48CR10089, the Hugus Cliffs Site, is located in the northwestern portion of the Kindt Basin. Situated on an alluvial fan at the base of Hugus Cliff and along the western margin of an unnamed tributary of Little Sage Creek, this site represents a Middle to Late Archaic open camp. Twelve features are situated within an extensive stain. Radiocarbon dates obtained from seven hearths place occupation generally between 4260 ± 30 and 4030 ± 30 BP, with a single intrusive hearth dating 1520 ± 30...


POLLEN ANALYSIS OF SITE 48CR9097, CARBON COUNTY, WYOMING (2017)
DOCUMENT Full-Text Linda Scott Cummings.

Site 48CR9097represents an Early to Late Archaic occupation containing five features and divided into a Prehistoric Camp and Faunal Block. Radiocarbon dates obtained for Feature 1, noted at a depth of 26–34 cmbgs, and Feature 3, recovered at a depth of 53–93 cmbgs are reported as 1800 ± 30 and 5300 ± 30 BP, respectively. Three pollen samples were examined from the Prehistoric Camp block, and two pollen samples were examined from the Faunal Block.