Shaw Air Force Base: Archaeological Data Recovery at Sites 38SU45, 38SU133, and 38SU145, with Results of Test Excavations Conducted at Sites 38SU136, 38SU137, and 38SU141, Poinsett Electronic Combat Range, Sumter County, South Carolina

Summary

This report presents the results of the archaeological testing of sites 38SU136, 38SU137, and 38SU141: and of data recovery conducted at sites 38SU45, 38SU133, and 38SU145, otherwise known as the Blackwater Pond Site Cluster. The sites are located in the Coastal Plain province near the northwestern edge of Big Bay. one of the largest Carolina bays in South Carolina. Situated 50 km east of the Fall Line and within the Wateree River-to-Big Bay sand sheet. these sites offer important new information on a range of problem domains. including geomorphic setting, chronology. settlement patterns. site structure, and social organization. All of the sites are located on land owned by the U.S. Air Force and will be affected by construction of new target areas within the Poinsett Electronic Combat Range. Consequently, data recovery operations at the NRHP eligible sites 38SU45, 38SU133, and 38SU145 were performed to mitigate unavoidable adverse effects caused by new target construction. Likewise Phase II testing was required at the potentially eligible sites 38SU136, 38SU137, and 38SU141 that also will be impacted by target construction. This phase of the current project was accomplished in order to determine the nature and significance of these sites. All work was conducted in accordance with, and in partial fulfillment of, the obligations of the U.S. Air Force under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended through 1991.

Cite this Record

Shaw Air Force Base: Archaeological Data Recovery at Sites 38SU45, 38SU133, and 38SU145, with Results of Test Excavations Conducted at Sites 38SU136, 38SU137, and 38SU141, Poinsett Electronic Combat Range, Sumter County, South Carolina. John Cable, Charles E. Cantley. Plano, Texas: Geo-Marine, Inc. 1998 ( tDAR id: 381405) ; doi:10.6067/XCV8VH5PQ9

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Keywords

Geographic Keywords
Poinsett Range Shaw Air Force Base

Spatial Coverage

min long: -80.546; min lat: 33.907 ; max long: -80.37; max lat: 34.001 ;

Individual & Institutional Roles

Contact(s): Shaw Air Force Base

Landowner(s): Shaw Air Force Base

Repository(s): South Carolina Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology

Record Identifiers

Delivery Order No.(s): 001

Contract No.(s): DACA63-96-D-0038

Notes

Redaction Note: If you would like access to the full document, you may request it from the following office: Office of the USAF Cultural Resource Subject Matter Expert AF Civil Engineer Center 2261 Hughes Ave JBSA Lackland, TX 78236-9853

File Information

  Name Size Creation Date Date Uploaded Access
1998_data-recovery-black-pond-sites_38su45.pdf 33.24mb Feb 15, 2013 4:05:41 PM Confidential
1998_data-recovery-black-pond-sites_38su45_redacted.pdf 32.16mb Aug 13, 2013 11:14:55 AM Public
This document is redacted. USAF archaeologists and officials have determined that some of the information in the full document should be considered confidential and have limited distribution. If you would like access to the full document, you may contact and request access from the following office: Office of the USAF Cultural Resource Subject Matter Expert AF Civil Engineer Center 2261 Hughes Ave JBSA Lackland, TX 78236-9853

Accessing Restricted Files

At least one of the files for this resource is restricted from public view. For more information regarding access to these files, please reference the contact information below

Contact(s): Shaw Air Force Base