Europe (Continent) (Geographic Keyword)

5,576-5,600 (8,467 Records)

Recognizing Early Use of Fire in the Paleolithic of Europe (2021)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Montserrat Sanz Borràs. Joan Daura. Dan Cabanes. Natalia Eguez. Ángel Carrancho.

This is an abstract from the "SAA 2021: General Sessions" session, at the 86th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Controlling the use of fire was a technological milestone in human evolution. The beginnings of the control of fire remain controversial because preserved hearths containing a combination of combustion residues are easily altered and their identification in the archaeological record can be hindered by taphonomic biases. Excavations at the Gruta da Aroeira...

Reconfiguring Normative Funeral Rite in European Prehistory: Second Thoughts on Secondary Manipulation of Human Remains (2018)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Ladislav Smejda. Anna Pankowska.

Mortuary variability in European prehistory has long been perceived through the lens of Christian worldview from which the discipline of archaeology originally developed. Expectations rooted in this conceptual perspective inevitably shaped the ways that the archaeological record was approached and interpreted. As a case study we consider the Central European Bronze Age, on which we can deconstruct the traditional ‘textbook’ understanding of ancient funerary traditions. During this period,...

Reconsidering Cereal Production and Consumption in the North Atlantic: A case study from Northern Iceland (2019)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Melissa Ritchey. Heather Trigg.

This is an abstract from the "Mind the Gap: Exploring Uncharted Territories in Medieval European Archaeology" session, at the 84th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. During the Viking Age, the Norse settled Iceland, a sub-arctic volcanic island at the climatic margin of cereal production. These settlers brought with them a distinctive subsistence economy involving animal husbandry and cereal production, most notably barley. Barley (Hordeum vulgare) has been noted by...

Reconstition d'un bûvher funéraire gaulois (1995)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Bernard Lambot.

This resource is a citation record only, the Center for Digital Antiquity does not have a copy of this document. The information in this record has been migrated into tDAR from the EXARC Bibliography, originally compiled by Roeland Paardekooper, and updated. Most of these records consist of a document citation and other metadata but do not have the documents themselves uploaded. If you have a digital copy of the document and would like to have it curated in tDAR, please contact us using the...

Reconstituer la flûte de Veyreau (Aveyron), récit d’une expérimentation (2009)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Tinaig Clodoré-Tissot.

Reconstitution d'une maison néolithique à Cuiry-les-Chaudardes, Fouilles Protohistoriques de la Vallée de L'Aisne, Paris I (1977)

DOCUMENT Citation Only C Constantin.

Reconstitution des Céramiques Préhistoriques (1980)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Gaston-Bernard Arnal.

Reconstitution expérimentale d'un habitat néolithique de la Corse: premiers résultats (2011)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Antonia Colonna. Nicolas Mattei.

Reconstruccions del passat. Un recorregut per l’història d’Europa i Amèrica (1994)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Joan Santacana Mestre.

A reconstructed Ironsmith workshop at Fagaras Castle (2008)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Catalin Oancea.

The reconstructed medieval farm in Þjórsárdalur and the development of the Icelandic Turf house (2003)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Hörður Ágústsson. Guðmundur Ólafsson.

The reconstructed trireme Olympias and her critics (2012)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Anthony Papalas.

This volume represents the final publication of the Olympias project, which saw the building of a full-scale reconstruction of a 170-oared Athenian trireme of the 4th century BC and its operation in five series of sea-trials in the Aegean Sea. The first three sea-trials in 1987, 1988 and 1990 have already been published in separate volumes (the last two by Oxbow) and this completes the series with reports of the 1992 and 1994 trials. The 1992 report by Paul Lipke of Trireme Trust USA, which...

Reconstructie van een Gallo Romeinse tempel te Velzeke. Restauratie van een Gallische hoeve te Destelbergen. Eindverhandeling graad Industrieel Ingenieur (Bouwkunde) (2002)

DOCUMENT Citation Only J de Smet. J Baele.

Reconstructie van een ijzertijdlandschap. Levende geschiedenis geeft kansen aan de natuur. leven, landschap en natuur in de ijzertijd (2011)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Johan van Belleghem.

Reconstructing an Early Iron Age habitat at Saharna-Ţiglău on the middle Dniester (2009)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Andrei Nicic.

Reconstructing Animal Economies of Early Ireland in Transition (2021)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Erin Crowley-Champoux.

This is an abstract from the "Animal Bones to Human Behavior" session, at the 86th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. In Ireland, one of the defining features of the transition from the Iron Age to the Early Medieval period, during the first centuries AD, is the development of a dairying economy. The concern for dairy as a commodity had social and political consequences for Early Medieval society; with status reflected in quantities of dairy cattle and social obligations...

Reconstructing Anthropogenic Fire Regimes Using Multi-Disciplinary Methods: Preliminary Results from the Neolithic (7,700–4,500 cal. BP) in Eastern Spain (2017)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Grant Snitker.

Charcoal is produced by the incomplete combustion of plant tissues and is used as an indicator of prehistoric fire activity in archaeological and paleoecological contexts. For millennia, humans have played an active role in shaping fire regimes, making the quantification and analysis of paleo-charcoal important for understanding long-term, social-ecological systems. Globally, prehistoric transitions to agriculture often coincide with increases in fire frequency and changes in vegetation...

Reconstructing Bronze Age copper smelting in the Alps: an ongoing process (2012)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Erica Hanning.

Reconstructing Climate and Environment in Paleolithic Western Iberia: A Stable Isotopic Study of Organic Remains at Lapa do Picareiro (2024)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Milena Carvalho. Lukas Friedl. Michael Benedetti. João Cascalheira. Jonathan Haws.

This is an abstract from the "Interdisciplinary Research into the Late Pleistocene of Europe" session, at the 89th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Portuguese Estremadura (central Portugal), is an understudied region in Paleolithic research with several key Middle and Upper Paleolithic sites that have provided important information on human lifeways in westernmost Europe during the Late Pleistocene. One of these is Lapa do Picareiro, a rare type of site on the Iberian...

Reconstructing Holocene Wetlands of Northern England: New Paleographic Models in the Humber Estuary (2015)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Eric A. Rodriguez.

With the recent application of paleographic modelling on prehistoric wetland environments, it has been possible to observe not only the landscapes of past societies but also how the dynamic nature of these environs influenced the phenomenology and settlement patterns of such peoples. This paper focuses on two areas from Northern England’s Humber Estuary and describes the interactions between the reconstructed palaeolandscapes of Roos Carr and Ferriby and the shifting settlement patterns from the...

Reconstructing Individual Life Histories in Early Medieval Italy through Serial Analysis and Compositional Analysis of Bones and Teeth (2018)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Aurelien Tafani. Andrea Vianello. Robert H. Tykot. Emanuela Gualdi.

This contribution aims at gaining on the life history of individuals buried in northeastern Italy between the fifth and the seventh centuries AD. Elemental analysis of human and animal remains provides data on the evolution of diet and mobility at a time of significant social changes. Our research strategy, based on a preliminary histological study on teeth and bones and on serial sampling, gives us the opportunity to observe these variations at the level of the individual. Thus, this research...

Reconstructing linen theater masks in Greek drama (2009)

DOCUMENT Citation Only A Cohen.

Reconstructing naval and shipping connections through ceramic analysis from Isla del Rey, Menorca, Spain (2017)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Amalia Perez-Juez. Kathryn Ness. Ricardo Elia. Meredith Langlitz. Ilaria Patania.

Isla del Rey is a small off-shore islet, located on the Spanish Balearic Island of Menorca. The island is well known for a British Naval Hospital, constructed over multiple periods of British occupation in the 18th century. The hospital was used for 250 years by the British, French and Spanish, and abandoned in the second half of the 20th century. In 2013, the Boston University Field School in Archaeology and Heritage Management began investigating the building, which had not been previously...

Reconstructing Palaeolithic Prey Migration using Oxygen and Laser Ablation Strontium Isotope Measurements in tooth enamel (2017)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Alexander Pryor. Alistair Pike. Jirí Svoboda. Alexander Dudin. Clive Gamble.

This presentation reports isotopic data collected for an investigation of food storage behaviours at the European Gravettian sites of Dolní Vĕstonice-Pavlov (Czech Republic) and Late Glacial site of Kostenki 11 (Russian Federation) dated between 30,000-20,000 years ago. Our methods use strontium isotope (high-resolution measurements by laser ablation) and oxygen isotope analysis to investigate seasonal mobility of the main prey species: woolly mammoth, reindeer, horse, fox and wolf. The isotopic...

Reconstructing Social Networks: Using 3D Scans to Infer Networks of Shared Manufacture Knowledge in Late Bronze Age Central Europe (2017)

DOCUMENT Citation Only Kristina Golubiewski-Davis.

This project is a case study using 3D scans of Late Bronze Age swords (~1200-800BC) to recreate community networks of knowledge. Measurements from 111 3D scans of bronze sword hilts were taken based on characteristics related to manufacture and style, including cross sections. Fourier analysis was used to represent the curvature of cross sections numerically. The measurements taken and the results of the Fourier analyses were then processed using principal component analysis to combine related...

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