South America: Andes (Other Keyword)
1-25 (133 Records)
This is an abstract from the "Life on the Edge: Investigations in the Department of Piura, the “Extreme North” of the Central Andes, Peru" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, the Piura region in far northern Peru burst into the spotlight with the looting of sites that produced a dazzling new ceramic style and intricate metalwork that set the art market abuzz. These artifacts, later dubbed Vicus and Frîas, were named...
Ancient Landscapes of Carabamba, Peru: The 2024 Summer Field Season of the Carabamba Archaeological Research Project (CARP) (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. From May to August 2024, members of the Carabamba Archaeological Research Project (CARP) conducted drone surveys and surface collections at the five largest ancient settlements in the Carabamba Plateau of northern Peru (Cerro Sulcha, Cerro Shamana, Cerro Cuidista, Cerro Paredones-Amarro, and Cerro Quinga). Surface collections at these settlements produced...
The Andean Urban Center of Cajamarquilla: Environmental and Occupational Dynamics (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. The Central Andes saw a long and complex development of prehistoric urban life. Although considerable progress has been made in understanding this process, our assessment is still very fragmentary due to the lack of key data on centers that appear to have been pivotal at the regional scale. In this paper, I examine Cajamarquilla, a site (> 100 ha) on the...
Andesite Exchange Networks from the Formative to Middle Horizon in Cusco (2025)
This is an abstract from the "New Advances in Cusco Archaeology: From the Formative to the Late Horizon" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. The Rumiqolqa quarry is well known as the main source of stone for some of the most impressive Inka constructions, however the quarry's use prior to the Late Horizon is less understood. During her excavations at the Formative site of Marcavalle, Mohr-Chavez hypothesized that the andesite used to make flaked tools...
Animal Use in the Late Prehispanic Colca Valley–Arequipa, Peru (2025)
This is an abstract from the "Scaling New Heights: Recent Advances in Andean Zooarchaeology" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. The prehispanic Arequipa region of southern Peru was renowned for its vast camelid herds, but the exact modes of pastoral economies varied between elevations, sites, and periods. This paper examines the extent of reliance on camelids at Uyo Uyo, a significant multicomponent settlement located in the Colca Valley (Arequipa,...
Análisis comparativo de Machuqolqa y Yunkaray en el periodo pre-inca y inca temprano del Cusco (2025)
This is an abstract from the "New Advances in Cusco Archaeology: From the Formative to the Late Horizon" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Presentamos una comparación de dos sitios de la región al noroeste de Cusco, capital eventual del imperio Inca. El sitio de Yunkaray por la pampa de Maras y el sitio de Machuqolqa cerca a Chinchero fueron ocupados durante los siglos XIV a XV durante el supuesto periodo de desarrollo imperial de los Incas en la...
Análisis de la cerámica del Periodo Intermedio Tardío del sitio Isqomoqo (Yanahuara, Urubamba) (2025)
This is an abstract from the "New Advances in Cusco Archaeology: From the Formative to the Late Horizon" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Presentamos los resultados de los trabajos de prospección y análisis de cerámica del Periodo Intermedio Tardío, desarrollados en el sitio Isqomoqo, ubicado en la parte oeste del Valle Sagrado. Este periodo es asociado al estilo decorativo Killke y a menudo los investigadores han identificado este estilo en...
Aportes del estilo cerámico de Matagua-Wanakauri: Una lectura de la cerámica del origen de los incas (2025)
This is an abstract from the "New Advances in Cusco Archaeology: From the Formative to the Late Horizon" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Las sociedades anteriores a los incas tuvieron conocimiento en la producción cerámica, cada cual con un estilo particular, siendo el caso del estilo cerámico de Matagua. Arqueológicamente se tiene la presencia de los estilos Killke, Lucre, Colcha. Los rasgos de diseño y morfología son similares y varían en...
Archaeology of new plants and flavors in Post-Inca Andean Cultures: An Archaeobotanical Introduction to the Colonial Indigenous World from Tarapacá. (2025)
This is an abstract from the "Materialidades, representaciones, vegetales y animales del mundo Colonial de Andinoamérica y Mesoamérica" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. The archaeobotanical studies in Tarapacá, Northern Chile, have mainly focused on pre-Hispanic plants like maize, potatoes, and quinoa. Hence, the study of plants introduced during the post-Inca period (from the 16th century onwards) has been limited. These new plants, brought from...
Assessing Ceramic Occupations Within the Historic Sanctuary of Machupicchu: Application of a Multi-Proxy Approach to Understand the Technological Practices at the Archaeological Site of Isla Chico (2025)
This is an abstract from the "New Advances in Cusco Archaeology: From the Formative to the Late Horizon" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. In this research, a highly representative sample of ceramics (n=80) from the archaeological site of Isla Chico at the Historic Sanctuary of Machupicchu (corresponding to pre-Hispanic pottery from the Formative, Early Intermediate, Middle Horizon, Late Intermediate and Late Horizon periods) has been characterized...
Basketry for the Dead: The Technology of Wari Cane Boxes (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Although Peruvian basketry remains unexplored, recent investigations at Castillo de Huarmey offer insights into this ancient craft. Dating back to the Middle Horizon (600-1000 AD), the site served as a multifaceted locus, encompassing administrative, religious, and funerary functions for Wari culture. In 2012, the site yielded the burials of numerous...
Between domestic trash and intentional deposits at La Banda, Chavin de Huantar, Peru. (2025)
This is an abstract from the "Scaling New Heights: Recent Advances in Andean Zooarchaeology" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. In this paper, I will present some of the zooarchaeological material recovered in the last two seasons of excavations at La Banda sector in Chavin de Huantar. La Banda appears to have different areas, including a workshop, multi-purpose rooms, and a recently discovered large-stone long platform. Bone tools, decorated bone...
Between Identification and Tradition: Toward a Folk Biology of Pre-Hispanic Andean Pastoralism (2025)
This is an abstract from the "Scaling New Heights: Recent Advances in Andean Zooarchaeology" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Faunal analysis in the Andes, while not without its own unique challenges, forms the foundation on which much of our understanding of Andean economy and ecology is based. Once thought to be a practice limited to the high Andes, it is now largely accepted that camelid pastoralism became a prominent practice at low altitudes...
Between the Altiplano and the Amazonia: Strategies of Inka Control in Carabaya Mountains (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. The relationship between the Inkas and the Amazonia was complex. Although the Inka elite often depicted the Amazonian peoples as “savages”, many of the resources necesary in their ritual and social life actually originated in the Amazon. This fact, coupled with an expansionist ideology, led to numerous military campaigns eastward. These campaigns...
Beyond the Green: Characterizing Copper Artifacts from the Yaguachi Chiefdom, Guayas, Ecuador (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. This presentation showcases results from research on the metallurgical traditions of the Yaguachi chiefdom, a regional polity within the Milagro-Quevedo society that thrived in the Guayas Basin, Ecuador, between 400 and 1400 CE. Despite the region's apparent lack of local metal sources, the presence of copper alloys and other metals in burial sites...
A Bioarchaeological Analysis of Developmental Growth among the Chimúes of the North Coastal Peru (AD 900–1470) (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. The Chimú (AD 900-1470) at Huacas de Moche (HDM) on the northern coast of Peru offer a unique opportunity to study growth patterns due to the presence of individuals who lived long enough for stress indicators to become apparent in their bones. This is crucial for examining the long-term impacts of environmental and social stressors on skeletal...
The Biography of the Tumi de Oro in Peru (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. The Tumi de Oro, a gold ceremonial knife with an anthropomorphic figure created by the Middle Sicán culture (AD 900–1100) of northern Peru, is an emblematic artifact of prehispanic Peru and a national symbol of contemporary Peru, a symbol of pride and identity, representing peruanidad. The Tumi de Oro is a ubiquitous symbol, permeating Peru, from art to...
Camelid Domestication in the Lake Titicaca Basin: Integrating Evidence from the Archaic Period (10.0-3.2 ka) (2025)
This is an abstract from the "Scaling New Heights: Recent Advances in Andean Zooarchaeology" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Camelids, recognized as the sole large-bodied domesticate of the Americas, were central to Andean societies, playing a crucial role in their economic, symbolic, and religious systems. The domestication of Andean camelids challenges conventional domestication models, which predominantly focus on Eurasian species. The distinct...
A Case of Looting and Alteration of Archaeological Objects: An Andean Dressed Figurine at Harvard’s Peabody Museum (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Looting is a significant issue in archaeology, particularly in the Andes, where it has led to the decontextualization of numerous archaeological artifacts. This paper presents a case study on an Andean figurine dressed in beautiful textiles that was donated to the Harvard Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology in 1940. The figurine and its textiles...
The Cañari Collection of the Royal Museums of Art and History of Brussels: Spotlight on a Forgotten Collection (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. The Cañari culture from the pre-Hispanic period covered a large territory in the Ecuadorian Andes (in the provinces of Cañar, Azuay and surrounding areas). The Royal Museums of Art and History of Brussels house about forty objects from this important and complex cultural group. For several months now, a spotlight has been put on this diversified...
Ceramic and Textile Analysis at the site of Santo Domingo, Huarmey Valley, Peru (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. The Santo Domingo site comprises a funerary area and a small adobe platform. This site is located on a hillside to the west of El Campanario site which was occupied during the beginning of the Late Intermediate Period. Unfortunately, most of the sites of Santo Domingo had been damaged by modern looting, and various types of archaeological artifacts,...
Changing Food Practices of Post-Tiwanaku Agropastoral Communities at Los Batanes (Sama Valley, Peru) (2025)
This is an abstract from the "Scaling New Heights: Recent Advances in Andean Zooarchaeology" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Following the collapse of the Tiwanaku state in the 11th c. CE, some Tiwanaku-affiliated communities moved to the coastal valleys of southern Peru to establish new settlements. While not much is known about this period immediately following political collapse, coastal migrants adapted to the temperate climate and hyperarid...
Chronologies of Interaction: Bayesian Modeling of the Chavín Phenomenon (2025)
This is an abstract from the "Social Dynamics in the North Highlands of Peru during the Formative Period: Pacopampa project’s Contribution for Understanding the Early Complex Societies in the Andes" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. Even after nearly a century of research into the relationships between the monumental centers of the Middle Formative Period in the Central Andes, chronological precision remains as elusive as it is fundamental to...
Coastal Survey of the Virú Valley: Advancing Archaeological Research through Digital Recording and Thermal Imaging (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. The Virú Valley is significant in archaeological history for being the place for the first systematic regional survey and settlement pattern study in the 1940s. Although archaeological investigations in the Virú Valley have remained relatively quiet since then, recent works in the sierra and middle valley areas have begun to change this situation. This...
Collaborative Project in the Atacameño Lickanantay Territory (Northern Chile): Toward the Return of the Ancestors (2025)
This is an abstract from the "SAA 2025: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 90th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. This paper seeks to reflect on the definitions and application of collaborative methodologies in archaeology. We highlight the contributions of collaborative and indigenous archaeologies to generate knowledge based on joint efforts, which considers local perspectives as well as having a potential to benefit processes of community interest. In the specific...