19th-Century Rice Agriculture and the Bronson Strip Site, St. Catherines Island, Georgia, USA
Author(s): Rachel M. Cajigas; Elliot H. Blair
Year: 2023
Summary
This is an abstract from the session entitled "Paper / Report Submission (General Sessions)", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology.
The Bronson Strip site (9Li163), located on the Holocene dune ridges of St. Catherines Island, a barrier island on the Georgia coast (USA), is a multicomponent site that includes substantial evidence for earthworks (e.g., dams and ditches) associated with tidewater, plantation-era (ca. 1790-1820), rice agriculture. While most plantation-era sites on St. Catherines Island are associated with the Pleistocene-core of the island and Sea Island cotton agriculture, the Bronson Strip site provides the best evidence on the island for the complex use of even “marginal” portions of the coastal landscape. In this paper we present new archaeological and geophysical (magnetic gradiometry and electrical resistance) data to explore the role of rice agriculture in the early 19th century plantation landscape of the island and contextualize the lived experiences of the enslaved Africans laboring at this site.
Cite this Record
19th-Century Rice Agriculture and the Bronson Strip Site, St. Catherines Island, Georgia, USA. Rachel M. Cajigas, Elliot H. Blair. Presented at Society for Historical Archaeology, Lisbon, Portugal. 2023 ( tDAR id: 475620)
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Keywords
General
Agriculture
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Georgia
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Shallow Geophysics
Geographic Keywords
Southeastern U.S.
Individual & Institutional Roles
Contact(s): Nicole Haddow