Perishable: Twined Sandal AMNH 29.0/8291

Summary

Twined Sandal, Accession AMNH29.0, Catalog #8291. Morris FS 1787. Analyzed by Laurie Webster, 2006. Twined sandal with raised design, 2-strand (S) twining, yucca. Images: AMNH 29.0/8291A: twined sandal fragment, upper face. AMNH 29.0/8291B: twined sandal fragment, oblique view of lower face under raking light. AMNH 29.0/8291C: twined sandal fragment, oblique view of lower face. AMNH 29.0/8291D: twined sandal fragment, lower face showing raised triangles. AMNH 29.0/8291E: close-up of toe end showing remnants of double toe loops, upper face. AMNH 29.0/8291F: close-up of toe end showing remnants of double toe loops, lower face. Recovered from Earl Morris' excavation of Room179-2, Aztec West Ruin. Morris (1928:375-376) indicates that “The ashy refuse containing some vegetable matter on the floor of Room 179-2 averaged 2 ½ feet in thickness. From it came four grooved axes, two skinning knives, a sandstone slab, flint and obsidian chips, potsherds…[long list of artifacts]...Between the refuse and the fill of wall debris were the timbers, unburned, from the ceiling, among them a few fragments of the willow mats which had completely hidden the splint layer from view. The door in the west wall was 2 feet 62 inches wide, and 4 feet 1 inch high, with sill 1 foot 9 inches from the floor. Its entire north side had been dug away by the parties who searched the ruin for open rooms during the early eighties [1880s]…They tunnelled through the east wall of this chamber into Room 189 and from the latter went on to Room 182 by tearing out the masonry which sealed the top of the south doorway…”

Reference: Earl Morris, 1928, Notes on Excavations in the Aztec Ruin, Volume XXVI, Part V, Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, New York.

Keywords

Temporal Coverage

Calendar Date: 1110 to 1140 (Late Chacoan)

Calendar Date: 1140 to 1280 (Post-Chacoan)

Spatial Coverage

Individual & Institutional Roles

Contact(s): Gary Brown

Contributor(s): Lori Reed; Joel Gamache; Anne Grulich; Aztec Ruins National Monument, Aztec, NM; Aztec Ruins National Monument

Principal Investigator(s): Laurie Webster

Repository(s): American Museum of Natural History

Notes

Rights & Attribution: Artifact was collected from Aztec West Ruin excavations by Earl Morris between 1916 and 1922. Morris' excavations were sponsored and funded by the American Museum of Natural History, New York.

Rights & Attribution: High resolution images of the item are archived and available to researchers through the National Park Service, Aztec Ruins National Monument.

Rights & Attribution: Publication or use of the image is restricted; permission may be obtained through consultation with American Museum of Natural History and Aztec Ruins National Monument.

Source Collections

Original Item: American Museum of Natural History, New York

Image: NPS, Aztec Ruins National Monument, Aztec, New Mexico

Related Comparative Collections

Aztec Ruins Collections housed at Hibben Center, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque

Aztec Ruins Collections housed at American Museum of Natural History, New York

Aztec Ruins Collections housed at Aztec Ruins National Monument, Aztec, New Mexico

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