Perishable: Plaited Sandal and Wood Form AMNH 29.0/8855 and 8881

Summary

Plaited Sandal and Wood Form, Accession AMNH29.0, Catalog #8855. Morris FS 2345. Analyzed by Laurie Webster, 2006. Wood sandal form (#8881) and plaited sandal (#8855) with 2/2 twill and transposed, floated elements, decorative weave and raised zigzag design. Images: AMNH 29.0/8855_8881A: plaited sandal and sandal form. AMNH 29.0/8855B: upper face of plaited sandal (right) and 8881, wooden sandal form (left). AMNH 29.0/8855C: plaited sandal, underneath 8881, wooden sandal form. AMNH 29.0/8855D: plaited sandal, underside showing decorative weave and border. AMNH 29.0/8855E: finely plaited sandal, upper face. AMNH 29.0/8855F: finely plaited sandal, lower face showing raised zigzag design. AMNH 29.0/8855G: close-up of lower face showing raised zigzag design. AMNH 29.0/8855H: close-up of heel and raised zigzag design, lower face. AMNH 29.0/8855I: close-up of heel, upper face. AMNH 29.0/8855J: close-up of heel, lower face. AMNH 29.0/8855K: oblique view of lower face showing method of producing raised design with transposed elements. AMNH 29.0/8855L: oblique view of lower face of toe. AMNH 29.0/8855M: lower face of plaited sandal on top of 8881, wooden sandal form. Sandal form visible through hole in heel. AMNH 29.0/8855N: lower face of plaited sandal (left) and 8881, wooden sandal form (right). AMNH 29.0/8855O: close-up of toe end, upper face. AMNH 29.0/8855P: close-up of toe end, lower face. AMNH 29.0/8855Q: close-up of side selvage, lower face. AMNH 29.0/8855R: plaited sandal, upper face. Recovered from Earl Morris' excavation of Room 115, Aztec West Ruin. Earl Morris’ description of Room 115 at the time of excavation is as follows: “Upon the floor of Room 115 were quantities of gypsum and a gray shaly clay, probably materials used in pottery making…The next element of the fill was refuse…The greater depth in the southwest corner was due to the fact that the refuse had been poured in through a stair tunnel in the west end of the south wall. More than twenty-five years ago unknown parties sawed out a section of the western supporting timber near the north wall and also the south. To a height of 1 foot 10 inches this wall showed patches of red plaster and 6 inches farther up, flakes of white still adhered. As the space between had peeled off, the height of union between red and white could not be determined” (Morris 1928:358). Reference: Earl Morris, 1928, Notes on Excavations in the Aztec Ruin, Volume XXVI, Part V, Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, New York.

Keywords

Temporal Coverage

Calendar Date: 1110 to 1140 (Late Chacoan)

Calendar Date: 1140 to 1280 (Post-Chacoan)

Spatial Coverage

Individual & Institutional Roles

Contact(s): Lori Reed

Contributor(s): Gary Brown; Anne Grulich; Aztec Ruins National Monument

Principal Investigator(s): Laurie Webster

Notes

General Note: Publication or use of the image is restricted; permission may be obtained through consultation with American Museum of Natural History and Aztec Ruins National Monument.

General Note: High resolution images of the item are archived and available to researchers through the National Park Service, Aztec Ruins National Monument.

General Note: Artifact was collected from Aztec West Ruin excavations by Earl Morris between 1916 and 1922. Morris' excavations were sponsored and funded by the American Museum of Natural History, New York.

Source Collections

Original Items: American Museum of Natural History, New York, and NPS, Aztec Ruins National Monument, Aztec, New Mexico

Image: NPS, Aztec Ruins National Monument, Aztec, New Mexico

Related Comparative Collections

Aztec Ruins Collections housed at Hibben Center, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque

Aztec Ruins Collections housed at American Museum of Natural History, New York

Aztec Ruins Collections housed at Aztec Ruins National Monument, Aztec, New Mexico

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