Schoolhouse Point Mound Data: Shell Taxa from Screened Contexts
Part of the Roosevelt Platform Mound Study: Pinto Creek Complex, Schoolhouse Point Mound (DRAFT) project
Creator(s): Archaeological Research Institute, Arizona State University
Year: 1996
Summary
The Schoolhouse Point Mound Data tables provide a summary of the artifacts recovered during Arizona State University (ASU), Office of Cultural Resource Management's (OCRM) Roosevelt Platform Mound Study (RPMS) excavations at Schoolhouse Point Mound (AZ U:8:24(ASM), AR-03-12-06-13a(USFS)). The Schoolhouse Point Mound table Shell Taxa from Screened Contexts presents a summary of the shell taxa of the shell artifacts recovered from excavated contexts that were screened.
The table lists designated archaeological contexts - strata - at the site, and then provides the frequency (count) of shell artifacts with different shell taxon designations. Note that it provides a count of artifacts (NOT individual shell pieces) identified to individual taxa. Thus, a shell bracelet in 3 pieces identified to a shell taxon will count as 1 artifact for that taxon.
The strata represent major natural or cultural depositional events such as erosional fill, roof fall, floor contexts, and sterile substrate. Strata are depicted as horizontal rows of interconnected boxes on a Harris Matrix. Within a feature, each stratum is designated by the feature number (e.g., 10, 11, 12, etc.) and a letter that designates a particular stratum (e.g., A, B, C). The letters are assigned in descending order. Mixed levels and artifacts collected out of context are designated by a "?". Artifacts from each feature (or mixed context) are tallied according to strata. Please see column metadata for further detail. Please also see the data table "Schoolhouse Point Mound Data: Strata" for further data about each stratum, including the assigned stratum type, at the following tDAR url: https://core.tdar.org/dataset/394231
The Schoolhouse Point Mound Data tables were originally published on the Roosevelt Platform Mound Monograph Series No. 6 titled "The Place of the Storehouses, Roosevelt Platform Mound Study: Report on the Schoolhouse Point Mound, Pinto Creek Complex, Part 2." The tables were published in an appendix at the end of the volume. Please see the report volume at the following tDAR URL:
Cite this Record
Schoolhouse Point Mound Data: Shell Taxa from Screened Contexts. Archaeological Research Institute, Arizona State University. Tempe, Arizona: Office of Cultural Resource Management, Arizona State University. 1996 ( tDAR id: 394252) ; doi:10.6067/XCV8BV7JNP
This Resource is Part of the Following Collections
Data Set Structure
Table Information: SHMound_Screened_Shell_Species
Column Name | Data Type | Type | Category | Coding Sheet | Ontology | Search |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nassarius complanatus | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Nassarius complanatus in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Glycymeris gigantea | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Glycymeris gigantea in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Glycymeris multicostata | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Glycymeris multicostata in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Olivella dama | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Olivella dama in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Turritella leucostoma | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Turritella leucostoma in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Unidentified | Frequency of shell artifacts with an unidentified shell taxon in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
TOTAL | The total number of shell artifacts (across all shell taxa) in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Stratum | Identifies a major natural or cultural depositional event such as erosional fill, roof fall, floor contexts, and sterile substrate (i.e., a single archaeological context in both horizontal and vertical space). Strata are depicted as horizontal rows of interconnected boxes on a Harris Matrix. A stratum is a combination of an individual feature and a context in or associated with that feature. For example, Feature 10 might be a structure with an erosonial fill stratum, a roof fall stratum, a floor stratum, and a sterile substrate stratum. Within each feature, each stratum is designated by the feature number (e.g., 10, 11, 12, etc.) and a letter that designates a particular stratum (e.g., A, B, C). The levels excavated in a feature were aggregated into individual feature strata (e.g., Levels 1 - 3 = Stratum A). A feature's stratum letters are assigned in descending order. A context letter of "?" designates a mixed level or context or artifacts collected out of context. Examples: 0? = General Cultural Fill/No Feature and Indeterminate context 10A = Feature 10 and Context A 10B = Feature 10 and Context B 10C = Feature 10 and Context C 22? = Feature 22 and Mixed and/or Undefined context 22A - Feature 22 and Context A Each stratum (e.g., 10C) is assigned to a stratum type. The stratum data are presented in a separate stratum data table. Please see the data table Schoolhouse Point Mound Data: Strata at the following tDAR url: https://core.tdar.org/dataset/394231 Examples: 10A = Feature 10 and Context A = Feature 10, erosional fill 10B = Feature 10 and Context B = Feature 10, roof fall 10C = Feature 10 and Context C = Feature 10, floor Artifacts collected from each feature are tallied according to strata. For example, artifacts collected from Feature 10 are tallied for Stratum A, Stratum B, Stratum C, etc. | |||||
VARCHAR | Uncoded Value | Provenience and Context : Stratum | none | none | true | |
Succinea sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Succinea sp. in a given stratum. Succinea sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Succinea. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Nassarius iodes | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Nassarius iodes in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Laevicardium elatum | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Laevicardium elatum in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Melongena patula | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Melongena patula in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Olivella sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Olivella sp. in a given stratum. Olivella sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Olivella. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Pecten sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Pecten sp. in a given stratum. Pecten sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Pecten. | |||||
VARCHAR | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Pecten vogodesi | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Pecten vogodesi in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Pisidium sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Pisidium sp. in a given stratum.Pisidium sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Pisidium. | |||||
VARCHAR | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Anodonta californiensis | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Anodonta californiensis in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Cerithidea albonodosa | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Cerithidea albonodosa in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Spondylus sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Spondylus sp. in a given stratum. Spondylus sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Spondylus. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Aequipectin circularis | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Aequipectin circularis in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Conus perplexus | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Conus perplexus in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Conus regularis | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Conus regularis in a given stratum. | |||||
VARCHAR | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Conus sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Conus sp. in a given stratum. Conus sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Conus. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Glycymeris maculata | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Glycymeris maculata in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Glycymeris sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Glycymeris sp. in a given stratum. Glycymeris sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Glycymeris. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Haliotus rufescens | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Haliotus rufescens in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Haliotis sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Haliotis sp. in a given stratum. Haliotis sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Haliotis. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Helisoma sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Helisoma sp. in a given stratum. Helisoma sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Helisoma. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Indet. Bivalve | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Indeterminate Bivalve in a given stratum. This category denotes bivalves of indeterminate genus and species. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Indet. Freshwater Snail | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Indet. Freshwater Snail in a given stratum. This category denotes a freshwater snail of unidentified genus and species. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Indet. Gastropod | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Indeterminate Gastropod in a given stratum. This category denotes gastropods of indeterminate genus and species. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Nassarius luteostoma | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Nassarius luteostoma in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Nassarius sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Nassarius sp. in a given stratum. Nassarius sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Nassarius. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Nerita sp. | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Nerita sp. in a given stratum. Nerita sp. denotes an unidentified species of the genus Nerita. | |||||
VARCHAR | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Pyrene fuscata | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Pyrene fuscata in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Pyrene major | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Pyrene major in a given stratum. | |||||
BIGINT | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true | |
Turritella | Frequency of shell artifacts identified to shell taxon Turritella in a given stratum. This category denotes artifacts identified only to the genus Turritella, and not to the species level. | |||||
VARCHAR | Uncoded Value | Shell : Count | none | none | true |
Keywords
Material
Shell
Site Name
AR-03-12-06-13a(USFS)
•
AZ U:8:101(ASU)
•
AZ U:8:24(ASM)
•
Schoolhouse Point Mound
Site Type
Artifact Scatter
•
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
•
Hamlet / Village
•
Hearth
•
Midden
•
Mound / Earthwork
•
Platform Mound
•
Post Hole / Post Mold
•
Refuse Pit
•
Roasting Pit / Oven / Horno
•
Rock Alignment
•
Rock Art
•
Room Block / Compound / Pueblo
•
Storage Pit
Investigation Types
Architectural Documentation
•
Data Recovery / Excavation
•
Heritage Management
•
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
Geographic Keywords
Pinto Creek
•
Salt River
•
Theodore Roosevelt Lake
•
Tonto Basin
•
Tonto National Forest
Temporal Keywords
Classic Period
Temporal Coverage
Calendar Date: 690 to 1630
Spatial Coverage
min long: -111.033; min lat: 33.627 ; max long: -110.98; max lat: 33.67 ;
Individual & Institutional Roles
Contact(s): USDI Bureau of Reclamation, Phoenix Area Office
Contributor(s): Peter H. McCartney; Arleyn W. Simon; Ronna J. Bradley; Judi L. Cameron; J. Phil Dering; Suzanne K. Fish; Joel D. Irish; Chris Loendorf; Marcia H. Regan; Christy G. Turner II; Lisa Ipock
Principal Investigator(s): Glen E. Rice; Charles Redman
Sponsor(s): USDI Bureau of Reclamation, Phoenix Area Office
Repository(s): Center for Archaeology and Society, Arizona State University
Prepared By(s): Office of Cultural Resource Management, Arizona State University
Submitted To(s): USDI Bureau of Reclamation, Phoenix Area Office
Record Identifiers
Roosevelt Monograph Series(s): 6
Anthropological Field Studies(s): 35
Roosevelt Platform Mound Study, Complex(s): Pinto Creek
Bureau of Reclamation Contract No.(s): 9-CS-32-06230
Roosevelt Platform Mound Study, Management Group(s): Schoolhouse
File Information
Name | Size | Creation Date | Date Uploaded | Access | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
shmound_screened_shell_species.xls | 68.00kb | Dec 10, 2014 2:18:16 PM | Public | ||
Translated version
shmound_screened_shell_species_translated.xls
(146.00kb)
Data column(s) in this dataset have been associated with coding sheet(s) and translated:
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