Danish Colonial Healthcare Policy and Enslaved Healing Practices on St. Croix, US Virgin Islands.
Author(s): Meredith Reifschneider
Year: 2015
Summary
This paper explores the relationship between Danish centrally administered healthcare policy and enslaved populations on the island of St. Croix, US Virgin Islands during the nineteenth century. During the period between 1803 and 1848, a series of plantation medical hospitals were constructed on the island in order to provide medical services to enslaved individuals in an effort to reduce mortality and morbidity rates. This paper will address the preliminary archaeological fieldwork stages of my dissertation research aimed at establishing a theoretical and methodological framework for identifying and examining hospital sites and gaining a better understanding of how Danish colonial health policies were negotiated, altered, or enacted on the ground by medical staff, Afro-Caribbean medical practitioners, and enslaved individuals as evidenced by the archaeological record.
Cite this Record
Danish Colonial Healthcare Policy and Enslaved Healing Practices on St. Croix, US Virgin Islands.. Meredith Reifschneider. Presented at Society for Historical Archaeology, Seattle, Washington. 2015 ( tDAR id: 434219)
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Keywords
General
Healthcare
•
Hospitals
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US Virgin Islands
Geographic Keywords
North America
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United States of America
Temporal Keywords
1800
Spatial Coverage
min long: -129.199; min lat: 24.495 ; max long: -66.973; max lat: 49.359 ;
Individual & Institutional Roles
Contact(s): Society for Historical Archaeology
Record Identifiers
PaperId(s): 55