The Tricky Business of Dating Shell Middens and Improving Regional Chronologies

Author(s): Jennie Shaw

Year: 2019

Summary

This is an abstract from the "From Middens to Museums: Papers in Honor of Julie K. Stein" session, at the 84th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology.

Fifteen years ago, Julie Stein spearheaded research into the often problematic task of dating shell middens and interpreting their accumulation. By examining paired charcoal-shell dates from the San Juan Islands, Stein and colleagues refined the local marine reservoir correction (ΔR) associated with radiocarbon-dated shell, thereby enabling construction of more accurate chronologies in and around the Salish Sea. Her methods for quantifying shell midden accumulation rates helped differentiate gradual versus punctuated occupation and, perhaps more importantly, highlighted the benefit of an extensive dating regime. The ripple effects of these two research programs continue, as archaeologists working in various coastal settings increase chronological control by developing regional reservoir corrections and more rigorously modeling site accumulation dynamics.

Cite this Record

The Tricky Business of Dating Shell Middens and Improving Regional Chronologies. Jennie Shaw. Presented at The 84th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, Albuquerque, NM. 2019 ( tDAR id: 451409)

Record Identifiers

Abstract Id(s): 23282