The Zooarchaeology of the Christiansted National Historic Site St. Croix, USVI

Author(s): Nicole Cannarozzi

Year: 2021

Summary

This is an abstract from the "To Move Forward We Must Look Back: The Slave Wrecks Project at 10 Years" session, at the 86th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology.

The Christiansted National Historic Site, located in the town of Christiansted on St Croix, US Virgin Islands, was a Danish military compound that served as a major trading hub dealing in the trade of enslaved Africans. As such, the compound was home to both Danish soldiers and the enslaved Africans on whom they depended for survival. This research presents preliminary data from the analysis of faunal remains excavated from areas within the compound representing various contexts. Preliminarily, this study indicates a heavy reliance on young, domesticated animals in which representation of all skeletal portions of each of the domestic animals may suggest some livestock were likely kept within the compound. Marine resources such as fishes and shellfish are present in fewer frequencies than expected given the proximity to the coast and compared to other Danish colonial islands. Other nonlocal faunas including hutia, domestic rabbit, cat, cod, and preliminarily identified fallow deer are rare, but may be indicative of instances of meat provisioning, acquisition of supplemental protein sources by the enslaved community, and translocation of fauna from other islands.

Cite this Record

The Zooarchaeology of the Christiansted National Historic Site St. Croix, USVI. Nicole Cannarozzi. Presented at The 86th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. 2021 ( tDAR id: 467104)

Keywords

Spatial Coverage

min long: -90.747; min lat: 3.25 ; max long: -48.999; max lat: 27.683 ;

Record Identifiers

Abstract Id(s): 32832