Archaeology of the Western Manzanita Mountains: Cultural Resource Survey of the West-Central Portion of Kirtland Air Force Base and Department of Energy Lands Withdrawn from the US Forest Service Bernalillo County, New Mexico
Part of the Kirtland Air Force Base Project Metadata project
Author(s): James D. Gallison; David Kilby; David Wilcox; Roberto Herrera
Year: 2005
Summary
Beginning in January 2003, engineering-environment Management, Inc., (e2M), under contract with Kirtland Air Force Base, conducted a Section 110 cultural resources investigation of 6,654 acres of United States Forest Service (USFS) lands withdrawn to Kirtland Air Force Base (4,824 acres) and the Department of Energy (1,830 acres) located in the Manzanita Mountains of New Mexico (DACA45-03-D-0005). The primary objectives of the survey were to revisit and update previously recorded archaeological sites that were determined to be eligible or which have not received an eligibility determination, locate any undocumented sites that may be present, and provide recommendations of eligibility to the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). There are 54 previously recorded sites in the project area. The State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) determined that four of these sites are eligible to the NRHP, seven are not eligible, and 16 require subsurface testing or additional research to determine eligibility. We argue that the non eligibility status of AR 292 is incorrect and should be considered undetermined pending further subsurface investigation. The remaining 28 sites have not been evaluated by the SHPO. Eighty-eight new sites were located in the field and evaluated for eligibility to the National Register. Seventeen of the 88 newly located sites are single-component resources, 11 of which contain important prehistoric and historic information and thus appear to be eligible for National Register listing. An additional 48 of the new sites require subsurface testing or further archival research before determining NRHP eligibility, and 26 new sites lack sufficient integrity to be considered eligible. The survey also found five newly recorded multicomponent sites. The eligibility of these multicomponent sites is in question; additional archival research is recommended for the historic mineshaft at AR-03-03-05-673/LA 142165, and subsurface testing is required for the prehistoric components at four of the multicomponent sites.
Cite this Record
Archaeology of the Western Manzanita Mountains: Cultural Resource Survey of the West-Central Portion of Kirtland Air Force Base and Department of Energy Lands Withdrawn from the US Forest Service Bernalillo County, New Mexico. James D. Gallison, David Kilby, David Wilcox, Roberto Herrera. 2005 ( tDAR id: 469249) ; doi:10.48512/XCV8469249
Keywords
Culture
Anasazi
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Archaic
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Historic
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PaleoIndian
Material
Ceramic
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Chipped Stone
Site Name
Eighty-Five Mine
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KE-100
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KE-101
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KE-102
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KE-103
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KE-105
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KE-106
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KE-107
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KE-108
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KE-109
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KE-110
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KE-111
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KE-112
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KE-113
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KE-114
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KE-116
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KE-117
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KE-118
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KE-119
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KE-120
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KE-121
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KE-122
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KE-123
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KE-125
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KE-127
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KE-128
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KE-130
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KE-131
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KE-132
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KE-133
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KE-134
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KE-135
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KE-136
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KE-138
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KE-139
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KE-171
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KE-172
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KE-173
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KE-174
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KE-175
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KE-176
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KE-177
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KE-178
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KE-179
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KE-180
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KE-181
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KE-182
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KE-183
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KE-92
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KE-94
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KE-96
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KE-97
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KE-98
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KE-99
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KS-141
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KS-142
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KS-145
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KS-87
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KS-88
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KW-143
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KW-144
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KW-146
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KW-210
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LA 101247
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LA 101249
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LA 103153
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LA 103154
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LA 103162
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LA 103164
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LA 103165
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LA 103166
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LA 103167
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LA 105324
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LA 107471
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LA 107476
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LA 107478
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LA 107497
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LA 108009
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LA 108014
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LA 108015
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LA 108016
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LA 108022
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LA 108023
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LA 108029
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LA 108031
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LA 108032
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LA 108383
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LA 109318
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LA 12569
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LA 131702
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LA 131703
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LA 131704
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LA 131705
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LA 131706
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LA 131707
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LA 131708
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LA 131709
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LA 131710
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LA 131711
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LA 131712
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LA 131713
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LA 131714
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LA 131715
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LA 131716
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LA 131717
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LA 131718
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LA 131719
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LA 131720
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LA 131721
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LA 131722
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LA 131723
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LA 131724
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LA 131725
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LA 131726
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LA 131727
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LA 131728
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LA 131729
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LA 131730
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LA 131731
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LA 131732
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LA 131733
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LA 131734
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LA 131735
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LA 131736
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LA 131738
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LA 131739
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LA 131740
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LA 131741
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LA 131742
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LA 131744
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LA 131745
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LA 131746
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LA 131747
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LA 131748
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LA 131749
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LA 131750
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LA 131751
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LA 131752
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LA 131753
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LA 134217
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LA 134218
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LA 134219
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LA 134220
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LA 134221
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LA 134222
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LA 1342226
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LA 134223
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LA 134224
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LA 134225
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LA 134227
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LA 134228
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LA 134229
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LA 134230
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LA 134232
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LA 134233
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LA 134234
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LA 134235
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LA 134236
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LA 134237
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LA 134238
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LA 134239
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LA 134240
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LA 134241
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LA 134242
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LA 134243
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LA 134244
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LA 134246
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LA 134247
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LA 134248
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LA 134249
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LA 134250
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LA 134251
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LA 134252
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LA 134253
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LA 134254
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LA 134255
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LA 134256
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LA 134257
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LA 134258
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LA 134259
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LA 134260
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LA 134261
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LA 134262
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LA 134263
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LA 134264
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LA 134265
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LA 134266
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LA 134267
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LA 134268
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LA 134269
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LA 134270
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LA 134271
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LA 134584
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LA 134585
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LA 134586
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LA 134587
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LA 134588
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LA 134589
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LA 134590
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LA 134591
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LA 134592
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LA 134593
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LA 134594
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LA 134595
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LA 134596
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LA 134597
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LA 134598
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LA 134599
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LA 134600
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LA 134601
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LA 134602
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LA 134603
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LA 134604
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LA 134605
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LA 134606
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LA 134607
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LA 134608
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LA 134609
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LA 134610
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LA 134611
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LA 134612
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LA 134613
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LA 134614
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LA 134615
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LA 2014
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LA 2333
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LA 2334
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LA 38134
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LA 38135
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LA 38136
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LA 38137
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LA 38138
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LA 38139
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LA 38140
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LA 38141
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LA 38142
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LA 38144
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LA 47887
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LA 47888
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LA 47897
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LA 47899
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LA 47900
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LA 47901
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LA 47904
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LA 47905
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LA 48094
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LA 48096
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LA 48097
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LA 48099
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LA 48100
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LA 48101
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LA 48104
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LA 69738
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LA 69739
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LA 86101
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LA 88082
Show More
Site Type
Artifact Scatter
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Corral
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Hearth
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Isolated Artifact
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Isolated Feature
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Kiln
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Military Structure
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Mine
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Mine-Related Structures
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Mine Tunnels
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Pictograph
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Post Hole / Post Mold
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Rock Alignment
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Rock Art
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Rock Shelter
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Trail
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Trash Midden
Investigation Types
Reconnaissance / Survey
General
Eligibility Determination
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Pedestrian Survey
Geographic Keywords
Albuquerque, New Mexico
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Bernalillo (County)
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Cibola National Forest
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Kirtland Air Force Base
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Mount Washington
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Tijeras Arroyo
Temporal Keywords
Coalition period
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Developmental Period
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Historic
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Prehistoric
Spatial Coverage
min long: -107.15; min lat: 34.211 ; max long: -105.26; max lat: 35.15 ;
Individual & Institutional Roles
Contact(s): Kirtland Air Force Base CRM Manager
Record Identifiers
Contact No.(s): DACA45-03-D-0005, DO2; DACA45-03-D-0005
New Mexico Cultural Resources Information System No.(s): 86172
e2M Cultural Resource Report No .(s): 2003-03
Heritage Resource Report No.(s): 2002-03-062B
File Information
| Name | Size | Creation Date | Date Uploaded | Access | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manzanitas-West-Central-Survey-2005.pdf | 9.86mb | Jul 1, 2022 12:44:21 PM | Confidential |
Accessing Restricted Files
At least one of the files for this resource is restricted from public view. For more information regarding access to these files, please reference the contact information below
Contact(s): Kirtland Air Force Base CRM Manager