Above Water, Below Ground: Toward an amphibious archaeology of empire in the early American Chesapeake
Author(s): Chelsea M. Cohen
Year: 2025
Summary
This is an abstract from the session entitled "Paper / Report Submission (General Sessions)", at the 2025 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology.
A tenet of the maritime cultural landscape is that however expansively it is applied, its starting point is maritime culture. The maritime cultural landscapes of European coloniality were, however, enmeshed in greater taskscapes spanning media and species. An essentialized “maritimity” continues prioritizing this land-water binary even as archaeologists actively complicate and connect maritime archaeological work to broader anthropological discussions. This project interrogates regional American ship construction and breaking in the 17th-19th centuries as part of larger Euro-American colonial projects exercising power over the natural and anthropogenic. These analyses necessitate a theoretical framework for an amphibious archaeology that moves freely between land, water, and the interstitial spaces from which empires rose. Looking at Chesapeake Bay shipbuilding as a part of the region’s agroforestry taskscape using an aggregate of excavation, palynological, and archival data, this paper pushes for a shift from a binary land-water perspective to an amphibious analysis of watery archaeology.
Cite this Record
Above Water, Below Ground: Toward an amphibious archaeology of empire in the early American Chesapeake. Chelsea M. Cohen. Presented at Society for Historical Archaeology, New Orleans, Louisiana. 2025 ( tDAR id: 508543)
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Keywords
General
Chesapeake
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Ship Construction
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Theoretical
Geographic Keywords
Middle Atlantic, United States of America
Individual & Institutional Roles
Contact(s): Nicole Haddow