3D Modeling of Northbend: A Hough Type Vessel

Author(s): Ian R Shoemaker

Year: 2025

Summary

This is a poster submission presented at the 2025 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology.

In 1917, to offset a rise in merchant shipping losses from German U-boats, the U.S. Congress established the United States Shipping Board (USSB) and the Emergency Fleet Corporation (EFC) to oversee the rapid construction of wooden ships. Several variations of ship designs were adopted throughout the construction effort, with the two leading designs being the Ferris type and the Hough type. The Hough type primarily differed from the widely used Ferris type, using a hard chine rather than curved frames. This work outlines the methodology of utilizing Rhinoceros 8 modeling software to generate a three-dimensional model of Northbend (the first Hough type vessel in the Emergency Fleet) to assist a 2024 archaeological investigation of the site (located in NOAA’s Mallows Bay Potomac River National Marine Sanctuary).

Cite this Record

3D Modeling of Northbend: A Hough Type Vessel. Ian R Shoemaker. Presented at Society for Historical Archaeology, New Orleans, Louisiana. 2025 ( tDAR id: 508625)

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Contact(s): Nicole Haddow