Poverty And Plenty In The North

Part of: Society for Historical Archaeology 2023

This collection contains the abstracts of the papers presented in the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North," at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology.

This session seeks to explore some of the key dimensions behind material plenty and poverty in the archaeological record of the recent past (i.e. c. 1500-1900). How has the amount of stuff people acquired changed over time and how unevenly distributed is it? The empirical focus will be on the material record of Northern areas and bring together scholars in academia, museums, and the world of development-led archaeology where much of the data now derives. Although linked to inequality, the session will widen the view to consider the role of markets and inheritance practices, and how rural-urban distinctions as well as centre-periphery relations intersect with this question. We would like to encourage participants to discuss previous topics and how an increasing dependence on things might result in increasing inequality; rather than see material plenty as an index of inequality, how might it actually be constitutive of it?

Resources Inside This Collection (Viewing 1-13 of 13)

  • Documents (13)

Documents
  • 'Beggars, Miserable, Destitute and Poor'. The Archaeology of Urban Poverty in Early Modern Denmark (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Jette Linaa.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. The 16th and 17th century saw a growth in the urban poor, many of whom were parts of a mass migration from countryside to cities. Many of the newcomers were poor trying to escape a poverty induced by epidemics, wars, climate change or political unrest. Some managed to settle in the cities for life, while others faced a life in constant...

  • The Crofters’ Strategies And Adaptations In Times Of Expansion And Crisis (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Eva Svensson. Hilde Amundsen. Hanna Enefalk.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. Crofters, leasing their land and homes, were dependent on the landowners such as peasant and estates. The agricultural land attached to the crofts were seldom enough for a family to make a proper living. Therefore, crofters practised different odd jobs and handicrafts to make ends meet. Special opportunities were offered by iron works...

  • Disgusting Things: How Disgust Shapes Contemporary Homeless Materialities (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Courtney E Singleton.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. Disgust is experienced as a “gut reaction” against something (an ambiguous object) mediated through sensory experience, typically smell, touch, and sight. It is an affect that is materially grounded and results in the need to create a boundary, distance, between “self” and the object that elicits the response. While working as a contemporary...

  • Early Modern Nordic Glass Finds as Indicators of Poverty and Plenty (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Georg Haggren.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. Glass vessels were hardly vital items for people living in the Northern Europe during the early modern era. Everybody could easily live without glass vessels. The old museum collections consisting exclusive items support this picture. However, there is a sharp contrast between the old museum collections and the archaeological record. The...

  • Market Square Town Excavations in Turku, Finland, in 2018-2022 (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Kari Uotila. Maija Helamaa. Georg Haggrén.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. Large scale (c. 2 hectare) town excavations were carried out at the Market Square in Turku in 2018-2022. The excavations in revealed well preserved layers and structures more than 20 different town plots inhabited by mainly merchants, craftsmen and military and civil officers. The excavation area is mainly moist clay and organic material is...

  • Materializing Wealth And Scarcity In Historic Central New York (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Hannah Lau. Lacey B. Carpenter. Christian Goodwillie. Erika Sanchez Goodwillie.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. Central New York has experienced cycles of economic prosperity and stagnation. We examine these cycles in the 19th and early 20th centuries through the lived experiences of residents on one plot of land: the Barnabas Pond Farmstead. Originally delineated and constructed between 1797 and 1805 by settlers from Connecticut, the homestead was...

  • Memory And Remembrance of The Early-Modern World – The Past In The Present-Day Finland (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Timo Ylimaunu. Paul R. Mullins.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. Finland was a part of Swedish kingdom some 700 years during the Medieval and early modern periods, before 1809. The country became an autonomous Grand Duchy of Russia as a consequence of the Napoleonic Wars 1809. The Finnish senate declared country’s independence at the December 1917. The new country and the nation had a necessity to find its...

  • Money of the Poor (2023)
    DOCUMENT Full-Text Laura Burnett.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. Increased monetisation - the plentiful supply of money, including physical cash - is often seen as an unalloyed economic good. However, studies which focus on money supply as an abstract, rather than money's physical and institutional form, can underplay variations in access to money and to specific types of money. Archaeology provides...

  • Moveable Wealth. Poverty and Plenty in Postmedieval Iceland (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Gavin M. Lucas.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. This paper explores the tension between moveable and immoveable wealth among different households and communities in postmedieval iceland. Drawing on archaeological research at several sites dating to the 17th and 18th centuries, the connections between human and object mobilities will be explored in relation to issues of social mobility in a...

  • Poor and Poorly? The archaeology of inequality in a Nordic welfare state (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Tuuli S. Matila. Marika Hyttinen.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. Finland is a modern Nordic welfare state and has a coherent national narrative about poverty or rather the inexistence of it. In this paper we examine a community called Vaakunakylä that was located in Oulu, Finland during the post-war reconstruction period (1947-1987). The community that lived there was subject to eviction from their homes...

  • Pottery Consumption in the 17th & 18th Centuries in Iceland (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Jakob O. Jonsson.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. This presentation will introduce some of the results of the presenter’s recent Doctoral dissertation which explored questions surrounding the consumption of imported goods in Iceland during its Monopoly Trade Period, which has been seen as a time of economic stagnation and material impoverishment while under the rule of a foreign power, by...

  • PUSH Kiruna? An Arctic example of mobilizing archaeology to address Poverty and Plenty in Energy and Power. (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Timothy Scarlett.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. Physicists say that energy is the ability to cause change (or do work), while power is the rate at which energy is transmitted or used. When human’s harness or harvest energy, it must take material form so people can use, transmit, or store it. During industrialization, humans increased scales of energy mobility through extraction, storage, and...

  • Sweathouses: A Social And Historical Perspective (2023)
    DOCUMENT Citation Only Katie E. Kearns.

    This is an abstract from the session entitled "Poverty And Plenty In The North", at the 2023 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology. Sweathouses are small vernacular saunas which were used in the 19 th Century to alleviate the symptoms of rheumatism and other illnesses. Their existence reflects the reliance that many people had on traditional forms of medicine up until the turn of the 20 th century, especially in poorer, rural communities, where modern medicine was not...