First a Burial Ground, then a Parade Ground, then a Park, then a Revelation

Author(s): Joan H. Geismar

Year: 2018

Summary

Washington Square Park in New York City’s historic Greenwich Village is a prime example of a burying ground that is now a beloved urban park. In 2005, renovations to this historical park in a Landmark district required archaeology. That the park was a former Potter’s Field, by definition, the final resting place of the indigent and unknown, was recognized by the New York City Parks Department and local history buffs. The question was, did burials from the cemetery years (1797 to 1825) remain? With New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission oversight, what transpired were archaeological revelations despite limitations imposed by addressing only planned work rather than the park’s overall potential sensitivity. Ultimately, the seven-year renovation confirmed the presence of burials, assured protection of in situ human remains, and raised awareness that burials were an ongoing issue. Also, a startling discovery dramatically altered the concept of this particular Potter’s Field. 

Cite this Record

First a Burial Ground, then a Parade Ground, then a Park, then a Revelation. Joan H. Geismar. Presented at Society for Historical Archaeology, New Orleans, Louisiana. 2018 ( tDAR id: 441749)

Keywords

Spatial Coverage

min long: -129.199; min lat: 24.495 ; max long: -66.973; max lat: 49.359 ;

Individual & Institutional Roles

Contact(s): Society for Historical Archaeology

Record Identifiers

PaperId(s): 381