"Take Heede When Ye Wash": Laundry and Slavery on a Virginia Plantation

Author(s): Karen E. McIlvoy

Year: 2019

Summary

This is an abstract from the "Archaeologies of Enslavement" session, at the 2019 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology.

Before the invention and spread of the modern washing machine, the task of laundry was an arduous process that took days to complete and usually fell to the women of the household. However, despite the ubiquity of their task, enslaved washerwomen generally have been disregarded in the historical study of plantation labor. During the recent reanalysis of the archaeological collection from the Wing of Offices at Poplar Forest, archaeologists have used architectural and archaeological evidence to reassess the long-standing supposition that the third room in the structure was used as a laundry facility. By exploring the historical context and material traces of washing clothes, an archaeological model for dedicated laundry spaces can be developed. Through such studies, we can better incorporate this oft-overlooked chore into our interpretations of female labor on Southern plantations.

Cite this Record

"Take Heede When Ye Wash": Laundry and Slavery on a Virginia Plantation. Karen E. McIlvoy. Presented at Society for Historical Archaeology, St. Charles, MO. 2019 ( tDAR id: 449080)

This Resource is Part of the Following Collections

Keywords

General
Labor Plantation Slavery

Geographic Keywords
United States of America

Temporal Keywords
Antebellum

Spatial Coverage

min long: -129.199; min lat: 24.495 ; max long: -66.973; max lat: 49.359 ;

Individual & Institutional Roles

Contact(s): Society for Historical Archaeology

Record Identifiers

PaperId(s): 210