The Mobile River as a Maritime Cultural Landscape

Summary

This is an abstract from the "Archaeologies of Enslavement" session, at the 2019 annual meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology.

Fieldwork conducted in 2018 concluded that Alabama’s Twelvemile Island Wreck (1BA694) was not that of the slave ship Clotilda; however, archaeologists did uncover evidence that the wreck site is just one component of a historic ship graveyard integral to the broader maritime cultural landscape  of  the  Mobile  River.   Archival  research  suggests  that  the  4.0‐mile  (6.4‐kilometer)  stretch of river surveyed during this project is rich in historic maritime commerce, including, but not  limited  to,  lumber,  agriculture,  ship  construction,  and  fishing.   Previous  archaeological  surveys have identified three shipwrecks within the project area, while the 2018 investigation documented  four  previously  unknown  shipwrecks  and  evidence  for  up  to  24  wrecks  in  the  vicinity.   Focusing  on  this  stretch  of  the  Mobile  River  near  Twelve  Mile  Island,  this  paper explores  its  function  as  a  historic  ship  graveyard  and  places  recent  survey  results  within  the  larger context of Alabama’s maritime history.

Cite this Record

The Mobile River as a Maritime Cultural Landscape. Deborah Marx, James P. Delgado, Joseph J Grinnan, Kyle Lent, Alexander J. DeCaro. Presented at Society for Historical Archaeology, St. Charles, MO. 2019 ( tDAR id: 449105)

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Keywords

General
Archaeology Mobile Shipwreck

Geographic Keywords
United States of America

Temporal Keywords
19th-20th Century

Spatial Coverage

min long: -129.199; min lat: 24.495 ; max long: -66.973; max lat: 49.359 ;

Individual & Institutional Roles

Contact(s): Society for Historical Archaeology

Record Identifiers

PaperId(s): 306