Pioneering Poultry: A Morphometric Investigation of Domestic Chickens (Gallus gallus) in Preindustrial North America

Author(s): Martin Welker; Alison Foster; Eric Tourigny

Year: 2019

Summary

This is an abstract from the "Frontiers in Animal Management: Unconventional Species, New Methods, and Understudied Regions" session, at the 84th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology.

Chicken bones are common in many historic faunal assemblages. Historic accounts indicate that domestic chickens introduced to North America by European colonists did well and multiplied quickly, but provide little information on the origins, characteristics, or roles poultry played in the North American colonies. A morphometric dataset generated from a sample of skeletons attributed to known heritage breeds provide an opportunity to evaluate the skeletal similarity between archaeological samples and breeds associated with egg and/or meat production. Using morphometric data collected on chicken bones from 18th and 19th century contexts in North America this analysis investigates the role of chickens in preindustrial North America.

Cite this Record

Pioneering Poultry: A Morphometric Investigation of Domestic Chickens (Gallus gallus) in Preindustrial North America. Martin Welker, Alison Foster, Eric Tourigny. Presented at The 84th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, Albuquerque, NM. 2019 ( tDAR id: 452172)

Record Identifiers

Abstract Id(s): 23921