Phase 3 Archeological Data Retrieval, Champlain Hudson Power Express, CHPE Site 4 - Gansevoort, 09114.000064, WA048, CP Rail- Segments 4 & 5, Package 3, Gansevoort, Town of Northumberland, Saratoga County, New York. HAA 4268-PH3, SHPO 09PR03910
Author(s): Hartgen Archaeological Associates
Year: 2024
Summary
The Phase 3 Archeological Data Retrieval for the CHPE Site 4 (09114.000064) was accomplished at the end of July 2023. The archeological work at CHPE Site 4 documented traces of the 1870 construction of a passenger depot for the Rensselaer & Saratoga Railroad, along with objects related to the use of the passenger depot, its remodeling in 1880, and its removal in 1937.
The presence of a buried cistern feature attached to the depot indicates that the railroad had an interest in providing drinking water for the people working at the depot, and for horses carrying passengers to and from the depot. The depot also originally included a platform between the station and the tracks that was removed during the 1880 remodeling, or when the second track was built (1890).
In the artifact assemblage recovered from the site there is evidence of meals from the hotel across the street, and of leisure time spent smoking tobacco. The archeological work showed the integration of the passenger depot with the village of Gansevoort was strong. The railroad and its depots in Gansevoort were an important part of the community's identity.
Cite this Record
Phase 3 Archeological Data Retrieval, Champlain Hudson Power Express, CHPE Site 4 - Gansevoort, 09114.000064, WA048, CP Rail- Segments 4 & 5, Package 3, Gansevoort, Town of Northumberland, Saratoga County, New York. HAA 4268-PH3, SHPO 09PR03910. Hartgen Archaeological Associates. 2024 ( tDAR id: 497141) ; doi:10.48512/XCV8497141
Keywords
Culture
Historic
Material
Building Materials
•
Ceramic
•
Glass
•
Macrobotanical
•
Metal
•
Mineral
•
Shell
Site Name
CHPE Site 4 / 09114.000064
Site Type
Non-Domestic Structures
•
Railroad Depot or Passenger Station
Investigation Types
Data Recovery / Excavation
General
Foundation
•
passenger depot
•
Railroad
Geographic Keywords
Northumberland, Saratoga County
Temporal Keywords
19th and 20th Century
Temporal Coverage
Calendar Date: 1870 to 1937 (CE)
Spatial Coverage
min long: -73.665; min lat: 43.178 ; max long: -73.632; max lat: 43.212 ;
Individual & Institutional Roles
Contact(s): Walter Wheeler
Contributor(s): Brian Knight; Eiryn Sheades; David Arbogast
Principal Investigator(s): Matthew Kirk
Project Director(s): Matthew Lesniak
Record Identifiers
New York Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation Project Review Number(s): 09114.000064
Notes
General Note: The CHPE Site 4 Phase 3 Archeological Data Retrieval report is filed in tDar as part of the NYSHPO-approved, Public Education plan for the data retrieval.
File Information
Name | Size | Creation Date | Date Uploaded | Access | |
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CHPE-Site-4-Gansevoort_Archeological-Report_26-March-2024.pdf | 13.21mb | May 10, 2024 | May 10, 2024 12:32:54 PM | Public | |
Technical Archeological report produced for Kiewit Engineering for the Champlain Hudson Power Express project. Contains brief historical narrative, maps, drawings, photographs of fieldwork and of selected artifacts, descriptions of the archeological work, acknowledgements, a faunal analysis, a mortar analysis, and an artifact inventory. |