Data Recovery Excavations at Wood Pottery (38AK493/931)
Author(s): Jon Bernard Marcoux; Thomas Whitley; Joan Gillard; Erin Kane; Michael Walsh
Editor(s): Jennifer Salo
Year: 2010
Summary
Between May 23 and June 3, 2005, Brockington and Associates, Inc., conducted archaeological data recovery investigations at the Wood Pottery locus of site
38AK493/931 (Federal Aid Number: STP-UR02 [008], State File Number: 2.156B, PIN 30611) in Aiken County, South Carolina. These investigations were carried out under the Treatment Plan approved by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), the South Carolina Department of Transportation (SCDOT), and the South Carolina State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) in
fulfillment of the Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) among these parties. The two-part mitigation plan approved for 38AK493/931included (1) interpreting and presenting historical information related to the Thirteenth Street Industrial Complex in a series of weatherproof signs placed along the nearby greenway trail, and (2) undertaking data recovery excavations at the Wood Pottery Company kiln locality.
Cite this Record
Data Recovery Excavations at Wood Pottery (38AK493/931). Jon Bernard Marcoux, Thomas Whitley, Joan Gillard, Erin Kane, Michael Walsh, Jennifer Salo. Mt. Pleasant, SC: Brockington and Associates, Inc. 2010 ( tDAR id: 390850) ; doi:10.6067/XCV8QC04RP
URL: http://artsandsciences.sc.edu/sciaa/
Keywords
Culture
Euroamerican
•
Historic
•
Pre-Contact Phase
Material
Building Materials
•
Ceramic
•
Glass
•
Metal
Site Name
Augusta Face Brick
•
Augusta Veneer
•
Site No. 38AK493 - The North Augusta Dispensary
•
Site No. 38AK931
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The Industrial Lumber Company
•
The Peoples Oil Company
•
The Star Sprayer Company
•
The Wood Pottery Company
Site Type
Archaeological Feature
•
Artifact Scatter
•
Commercial or Industrial Structures
•
Factory / Workshop
•
Historic Structure
•
Kiln
•
Non-Domestic Structures
•
Pit
•
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
•
Structure
Investigation Types
Archaeological Overview
•
Architectural Documentation
•
Data Recovery / Excavation
•
Heritage Management
•
Historic Background Research
•
Site Evaluation / Testing
•
Systematic Survey
General
1904 Sanborn Map
•
Albany Slip Stoneware
•
Alkaline Glazed Stoneware
•
Bristol Glazed Stoneware
•
Ceramic Waster Pit
•
Circular Updraft Kiln
•
Groundhog Kiln
•
Natural Gas Kiln
•
Terra-cotta Earthware
•
Unglazed Stoneware
Temporal Keywords
Pre-Contact Period
Temporal Coverage
Calendar Date: 2005 to 2005 (The date the excavation took place.)
Calendar Date: 1904 to 1904 (Blacksmith Shop)
Calendar Date: 1905 to 1906 (The Wood Pottery Company)
Calendar Date: 1905 to 1927 (The Peoples Oil Company)
Calendar Date: 1912 to 1923 (A furniture company)
Calendar Date: 1923 to 1927 (The Star Sprayer Company)
Spatial Coverage
min long: -81.775; min lat: 33.512 ; max long: -81.664; max lat: 33.614 ;
Individual & Institutional Roles
Contributor(s): Erin Kane; Joan Gillard; Chris Espenshade; Carl Steen; Martha Zierden; Jennifer Scheetz; Allison Wind; Damon Jackson; Justin Bradshaw; Jason Gray; James Page; John O'Donnell; Tamara Bruinink; Jennifer Bedell; Jeremy Davis; Trent Myers; Callie McLean; Rachel Vykukal
Field Director(s): Jon Bernard Marcoux
Lab Director(s): Deborah Casselberry
Principal Investigator(s): Thomas Whitley
Collaborator(s): The Federal Highway Administration; Davis and Floyd, Inc.; The City of North Augusta; The Hammond's Ferry Community; The Leyland Alliance
Sponsor(s): The South Carolina Department of Transportation
Prepared By(s): Brockington and Associates, Inc.
Notes
General Note: This site was deemed eligible for the NRHP due to it's historic significance in manufacturing ceramics. The report states that the site was an excellent example of Southeastern Industrialization and change regarding stoneware. It goes on to explain that "These changes included a shift to the use of Albany slip instead of alkaline glaze, modifications to basic vessel forms, and experimenting with new forms of firing technology."
File Information
Name | Size | Creation Date | Date Uploaded | Access | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2530-wood-pottery-dr-print.pdf | 87.54mb | Mar 4, 2013 3:44:11 PM | Confidential | ||
redacted-2530-wood-pottery-dr-print.pdf | 79.60mb | Mar 4, 2013 3:44:28 PM | Public |