Embedded Activities: Preliminary Analysis of Landscape Use and Mobility Patterns in Colorado National Monument

Summary

Ongoing archaeological survey of Colorado National Monument, located on the eastern edge of the Colorado Plateau, reveals that much of the area is a continuous landscape of non-discrete lithic scatters with light to dense concentrations of artifacts. The ephemerality of many of the sites, coupled with their lack of distinct boundaries, poses a challenge for understanding landscape use and mobility patterns of the hunting and gathering people who utilized the area. To circumvent this issue we draw from regional ethnographic and archaeological data, along with archaeological, hydrological, plant, and wildlife data, recently gathered from the monument, to form testable hypotheses of landscape use and mobility patterns of the locality. Our preliminary analysis of these data suggest that intensive lithic raw material procurement and early-stage reduction activities were likely embedded with other seasonal activities such as hunting and Piñon nut harvesting. Moreover, we establish that results of this study that can be used to guide the next stage of this research, which includes subsurface testing for identification of intact deposits.

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Cite this Record

Embedded Activities: Preliminary Analysis of Landscape Use and Mobility Patterns in Colorado National Monument. Lisa Smith, Patricia Stavish, Iraida Rodriguez, Brandon Mauk. Presented at The 80th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, San Francisco, California. 2015 ( tDAR id: 395319)

Spatial Coverage

min long: -122.168; min lat: 42.131 ; max long: -113.028; max lat: 49.383 ;