Viscacha or Rabbit, Peru or Mexico: Fiber Identification and Cultural Clarification in the Investigation of a 16th C. Colonial Latin American Textile

Author(s): Elena Phipps; Lucy Commoner; Nobuko Shibayama

Year: 2019

Summary

This is an abstract from the "From Materials to Materiality: Analysis and Interpretation of Archaeological and Historical Artifacts Using Non-destructive and Micro/Nano-sampling Scientific Methods" session, at the 84th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology.

Long distance trade of precious materials such as spondylus shell or turquoise took place in the Precolumbian world. However, at the same time, the associations between particularly local materials and their long-term cultural significance formed the material foundations of early cultures. In the present study, understanding the cultural patterns of use, the environmental preconditions for species identification, dye analysis and fiber morphology though microscopy enabled the attribution of the origin of a rare early colonial textile from the Americas through collaborative efforts of curators, conservators and museum scientists.

Cite this Record

Viscacha or Rabbit, Peru or Mexico: Fiber Identification and Cultural Clarification in the Investigation of a 16th C. Colonial Latin American Textile. Elena Phipps, Lucy Commoner, Nobuko Shibayama. Presented at The 84th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, Albuquerque, NM. 2019 ( tDAR id: 451098)

Record Identifiers

Abstract Id(s): 22920