New Evidence on the Early Occupation of the Lakes Basin of Pacific Nicaragua
Author(s): Hector Neff; Heather Thakar; Clifford Brown; John Jones; Chad Rankle
Year: 2024
Summary
This is an abstract from the "Centralizing Central America: New Evidence, Fresh Perspectives, and Working on New Paradigms" session, at the 89th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology.
Evidence for early sedentary villagers is perplexingly difficult to identify in Pacific Nicaragua. Wolfgang Haberland thought he found Early Formative remains, which he named the Dinarte phase, on Ometepe Island, but our own efforts to resample those putative early deposits did not meet with much success. More productive have been our efforts to take a broader, whole-landscape approach. Sediment cores from the edge of Ometepe Island and from the Lake Managua (Xolotlan) shore just east of Managua document farming around both lakes by shortly after 1000 cal BC at the latest. On the slopes above Lake Managua, a paleosol below a thick volcanic sand deposit at La Arenera contains maize and cotton pollen with an inferred date of around 900 cal BC. This paper reviews this and other recent evidence for early village farmers in the lakes basin.
Cite this Record
New Evidence on the Early Occupation of the Lakes Basin of Pacific Nicaragua. Hector Neff, Heather Thakar, Clifford Brown, John Jones, Chad Rankle. Presented at The 89th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. 2024 ( tDAR id: 497697)
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Keywords
General
Early Agriculture
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Formative
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Geoarchaeology
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Landscape Archaeology
Geographic Keywords
Mesoamerica: Southern
Spatial Coverage
min long: -94.471; min lat: 13.005 ; max long: -87.748; max lat: 17.749 ;
Record Identifiers
Abstract Id(s): 37794.0