Laser Scanning and Preservation of House A3H5 at Kuukpak: A Study of Excavation and Archaeological Monitoring in an Arctic Environment

Author(s): Peter Dawson; Rémi Méreuze; Max Friesen

Year: 2024

Summary

This is an abstract from the "SAA 2024: Individual Abstracts" session, at the 89th annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology.

Archaeological research at the Kuukpak site in the Mackenzie Delta represents a compelling case study in the face of climate change-induced coastal erosion. We offer an in-depth analysis of the innovative use of laser scanning technology in the excavation and preservation of the Kuukpak A3H5 semi-subterranean house. Our study focuses on the comparison of laser scans taken at the end of the excavation season in 2014 and the subsequent reopening in 2016. The primary objective is to examine how the permafrost environment impacts wood preservation and decay dynamics. By analyzing high resolution laser scans, we scrutinize changes in the wood elements and analyze them with information recorded during the excavations. This taphonomic analysis allows us to discern the extent of wood decay, identify potential preservation challenges, and gain insights into the complex interplay of the multiple factors contributing to degradation. Our findings offer critical implications for understanding wood deterioration in permafrost regions, advancing our knowledge of preservation and long-term excavation strategies, and informing future research at similar archaeological sites. Furthermore, our study underscores the invaluable role of laser scanning as a tool for documenting, monitoring, and safeguarding the cultural heritage of vulnerable sites in the face of climate change.

Cite this Record

Laser Scanning and Preservation of House A3H5 at Kuukpak: A Study of Excavation and Archaeological Monitoring in an Arctic Environment. Peter Dawson, Rémi Méreuze, Max Friesen. Presented at The 89th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology. 2024 ( tDAR id: 499895)

Spatial Coverage

min long: -169.453; min lat: 50.513 ; max long: -49.043; max lat: 72.712 ;

Record Identifiers

Abstract Id(s): 40373.0