INVESTIGACIONES ARQUEOLÓGICAS EN LAS UNIDADES HABITACIONALES DE ISLA CILVITUK, CAMPECHE, MEXICO
Summary
With the permission of the Consejo de Arqueología, Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, intensive archaeological survey, instrument mapping, and test excavations were carried out at Isla Cilvituk from 1994 to 1996. Isla Cilvituk is a large aggregated site, 50 hectares in size, located on an island in Laguna Silvituc and situated in a lacustrine zone that runs to the south from Lake Mocu, Campeche, to the Peten Lakes, Guatemala.
We completed a 100 percent full-coverage survey of the entire island and mapped an area of 60 hectares. Over 300 structures and features were recorded, and a systematic unaligned random sample of 280 test pits, 50x50 cm in size, was excavated. Four larger test excavations, 2x2m in size, were also placed in contexts that yielded stratigraphic and chronological information. All earth was screened through 6mm mesh. Recovered material included ceramics, chert, obsidian, freshwater and marine shell, zooarchaeological remains, and metal. All artifact collections with the exception of the zooarchaeological assemblage were curated at the Centro INAH Campeche. The zooarchaeological remains were loaned to the PI's laboratory in New Mexico State University for detailed study with the permission of the Consejo de Arqueologia, INAH. A subset of avian and fish remains were sent to the Florida Museum of Natural History for specialized zooarchaeological analyses.
Results of the investigation and analysis have been published as peer reviewed journals and book chapters, technical reports, New Mexico State University Master's theses and research reports, and as presentations and posters at professional archaeological conferences in Mexico and the US.
Cite this Record
INVESTIGACIONES ARQUEOLÓGICAS EN LAS UNIDADES HABITACIONALES DE ISLA CILVITUK, CAMPECHE, MEXICO. ( tDAR id: 497437) ; doi:10.48512/XCV8497437
Keywords
Culture
LOWLAND MAYA
Material
Building Materials
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Ceramic
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Chipped Stone
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Dating Sample
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Fauna
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Ground Stone
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Macrobotanical
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Metal
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Pollen
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Shell
Site Name
Isla Cilvituk, Campeche, Mexico
Site Type
Agricultural Field or Field Feature
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Ancient Church / Religious Structure
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Ancient Governmental Structure
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Ancient Structure
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chultun
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House
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House Mound
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Platform Mound
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Plaza
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Pyramid
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Stairway
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stelae
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Temple
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Terrace
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Town / City
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Water Control Feature
Investigation Types
Archaeological Overview
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Data Recovery / Excavation
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Historic Background Research
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Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
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Reconnaissance / Survey
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Site Evaluation / Testing
General
Household Archaeology
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Lacustrine settlement
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Postclassic Lowland Maya
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Resilience
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Settlement Ecology
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Terminal Classic-Postclassic transition
Geographic Keywords
Northern Maya Lowlands
Temporal Keywords
Terminal Classic through Late Postclassic period (AD 600-1500)
Temporal Coverage
Radiocarbon Date: 1324 to 387 (14C Age BP, 9 radiocarbon dates from animal bone)
Calendar Date: 600 to 1500 (Architecture and Ceramics)
Spatial Coverage
min long: -90.312; min lat: 18.608 ; max long: -90.26; max lat: 18.655 ;
Individual & Institutional Roles
Principal Investigator(s): Rani T Alexander
Record Identifiers
Consejo de Arqueologia, Instituto Nacional de Antropologia e Historia (INAH)(s): Oficio #: C.A. 401-36/492, C.A. 401-36/188, C.A.401-36/427
New Mexico State University, Institutional Review Board, Human Subjects Research(s): Permit 5711 (expedited) 2003
Notes
General Note: This archaeological project was not born digital.
Source Collections
All artifact collections are curated and housed in Mexico by the Centro INAH Campeche, with the exception of the zooarchaeological assemblage, housed at New Mexico State University and the University of Florida Museum of Natural History, under permit from the Consejo de Arqueologia, INAH.
Resources Inside this Project (Viewing 1-9 of 9)
- Documents (9)
Documents
- Bird and Fish Remains from Isla Cilvituk: Evidence of Market Niche Construction in a Postclassic Maya Lacustrine Environment (2014)
- The Effects of Twentieth - Century Globalization on the Built Envrionment of Silvituc, Campeche, Mexico (2007)
- INVESTIGACIONES ARQUEOLÓGICAS EN LAS UNIDADES HABITACIONALES DE ISLA CILVITUK, CAMPECHE, MEXICO: Informe Técnico Final para las Investigaciones de 1994-1996, Presentado al Consejo de Arqueología, Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, Mexico, D.F. (2006)
- An Investigation of Turtle Use at Isla Cilvituk, Campeche, Mexico (2010)
- Isla Cilvituk: Finding Primary Contexts Using GIS (2008)
- Lacustrine Resource Use at Isla Cilvituk, Campeche, Mexico: A Case Study for Pomacea flagellata (2008)
- Lithic Analysis of the Postclassic Maya Site, Isla Cilvituk: Utilizing Microwear and Experimental Approaches to Evaluate Anthropological Problems at a Regional Scale (1999)
- Zooarchaeological and Stable Isotope Analysis of Deer at Isla Cilvituk, Campeche, Mexico (2018)
- Zooarchaeological and Taphonomic Analysis of Fauna Remains from Isla Cilvituk, Campeche, Mexico (2004)